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Case Report | Open Access

A rare primary cutaneous myoepithelial carcinoma in the axilla accompanied by lymph node metastasis: A case report

Xudong Zhu1,2 Shenglong Li3 ( )
Department of General Surgery, Cancer Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Malignant Tumors, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
Second Ward of Bone and Soft Tissue Tumor Surgery, Cancer Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
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Abstract

Primary cutaneous myoepithelial carcinoma is an extremely rare tumor, and to the best of our knowledge, it has never been reported to occur in the axilla. Furthermore, the pathological and clinical factors of cutaneous myoepithelial carcinoma are poorly understood and may considerably affect prognosis and treatment. Here, we report a case of a 44‐year‐old male patient who was diagnosed with primary cutaneous myoepithelial carcinoma in the axilla accompanied by extensive lymph node metastasis. After an enlarged resection of the left axillary mass, axillary lymph node dissection, and the administration of postoperative chemotherapy and local radiotherapy, there were no signs of tumor recurrence or metastasis. At the time of manuscript preparation, the patient was recurrence‐free. This case may contribute to the clinical management, diagnosis, and treatment of primary cutaneous myoepithelial carcinoma.

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Cancer Innovation
Article number: e157

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Cite this article:
Zhu X, Li S. A rare primary cutaneous myoepithelial carcinoma in the axilla accompanied by lymph node metastasis: A case report. Cancer Innovation, 2025, 4(1): e157. https://doi.org/10.1002/cai2.157

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Received: 22 May 2024
Accepted: 12 September 2024
Published: 12 November 2024
© 2024 The Author(s). Tsinghua University Press.

This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.